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According to the markings on the back of the picture,the
girl on his lap is Lois Hamilton Davis and the one standing is Gladys Hamiliton
Richards.
Contributed by Dick Murphy and Mary Ellen Bullock Murphy Cromer
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John Wesley Bullock, son of
Thomas Broome and
Elizabeth (Emerson) Bullock, was born in Maryland July 28, 1829. His
parents died when he was an infant and he was raised in the home of
Silas
Nichols. He had the loving tender car of a colored "mammy" who was
also his " wet" nurse. He was always grateful for kind things she did
and maintained a deep respect for the colored race. Little is known of his early
life. He had a brother,
William who migrated West but his destination was
unknown.
John Wesley was united in marriage February 2, 1852 to
Elizabeth Amanda Leverton. She was born July 25, 1833, the eldest daughter
of
Arthur and
Margaret (Turpin) Leverton.
Amanda had eight
brothers and sisters;
Mary (Leverton) Mason,
Jennie (Leverton)
Dorah,
Baynard,
Arthur (Budda),
Anthony,
Marion,
Willis W. and
Margaret who died in infancy.
Arthur Leverton's
mother,
Amanda's grandmother was a
Whiteley.
The
Leverton's were members of the Religious Society of
Friends.
Amanda's father,
Arthur Leverton, was active in the
Underground Railroad prior to the Civil War. As a result of these pursuits,
and for the preservation of his own life, he was forced to leave his home, family,
and possessions in Maryland. The story goes, that during the night January 14,
1858, he was hidden under a bunch of hay in a spring wagon and taken to a friend's
home. Here he was given a railroad ticket and a horse which he rode to another
town. He hid out near the depot until the train left town, then he jumped from his
horse to the train and was bound for the West. He was in Indianapolis for some
time then went to Milton, Indiana. After a while he sent for his family and they
established a home and reared their children in Milton.
The
Turpins were a wealthy and aristocratic family.
They owned a cotton plantation and enjoyed the luxuries of colonial living. They
have been characterized as being refined and reserved. Their major investments
were in slaves and with the abolishment of slavery, lost their wealth.
I.2
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THOMAS BROOME BULLOCK,
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JOHN WESLEY BULLOCK
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John Wesley and
Amanda resided on a small
plantation on the east shore of the Chesapeake Bay in Dorchester County near
Federalsburg, Maryland. Other cities mentioned through the years were Denton,
Salisbury, and Easton, the latter the site of the Friends Meeting House. There
were five children born in Maryland, namely,
Charles Emerson, August 8,
1853;
Ruth Hannah, June 30, 1855;
Nebraska Turpin, February 14,1858;
Arthur Leverton, January 27, 1860; and
Thomas Walter, March 15, 1862.
The living conditions of the
Bullock family must have
been less than average, monitorial speaking, for
John Wesley was a poor
man. However there was a colored "Ole uncle" and"Mammy"
(whose names we were unable to learn) who were there devoted attendants and helped
with tasks of the day. Some of the cooking was done outside in large kettles and
the water for all household use and the laundry was heated outside. They gathered
oysters from the bay and took them home in baskets to shuck them. He had a team
of mules a few cows and hogs and may have raised a little cotton. Early in life
John Wesley suffered a broken arm that never healed properly and it never grew to a
normal size. He didn't see action in the Civil War, but could recall many
disturbing incidents near their home.
On December 8, 1863, one hundred years ago,
John Wesley
,
Amanda, and their five children left Maryland and migrated to Indiana,
bringing with them $100 worth of baggage. They settled in Fayette County near
Bentonville on the Austin Claypool farm. It must have been a great day of
expectancy for them; in search of new opportunities in the West and to be reunited
with
Amanda's family in Milton. However it was also a time of many problems
and adjustments to face the challenge of the full responsibility they had solely
assumed. It has been said that Amanda had never even so much as laid out her own
clothes or dressed herself until after they left Maryland. She had depended wholly
on her "mammy" for such services. During their residency in Fayette
County their son
Thomas Walter died August 24, 1864 and three children were
born,
Mary Althea Vernon, July 23, 1864;
Lena Wesley, October 4,
1866; and
Oliver Marion, December 25, 1869.
In 1871 or 1872 the family moved to Delaware County on another
Claypool farm of 400 acres adjoining the east city limits of Muncie, Indiana. The
older boys drove the cattle along the tow path following the canal through Milton
and Cambridge City, then cross country to Muncie. The rest of the family rode in
one end of a chartered box-car that was loaded with their tools and other
possessions in the opposite end.
Mr. Claypool was a race horse fancier and livestock breeder.
His stables at Alameda Place housed 32 head of horses including the Hambletonian
and Electioneer lineage, the best in Indiana at that time. Alameda Place was a 48
acre tract that is now Riverside addition in Muncie. On his farm he had a
registered herd of 9 Jersey cattle and a flock of 18 registered Shropshire sheep
selected from the best imported strains. The stately two story brick house that
was the
Bullock home approximately fourteen years, has been remodeled into a
one story modern type house. It is located on the northeast corner of State Road
32, East and Bennett Road. During their residency here two children were born,
Laura Margaret, August 8, 1872 and
Frank Baynard, March 26, 1875.
The two older children
Charles and
Ruth were married. They left the
Claypool farm and moved to the
Frank Smith farm south of the Mount Tabor
Methodist Church and Cemetery. In 1888 they moved to the Huffman farm southeast of
Muncie and North of the New Bethel Methodist Church. Here
Oliver,
Frank
, and their father operated a small dairy and delivered their produce in
Muncie. They dipped the milk out of their containers into the utensils furnished
by the housewives. While they lived here three of their children,
Nebraska,
Arthur, and
Laura were married.
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THOMAS BROOME BULLOCK,
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JOHN WESLEY BULLOCK
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After
Amanda's death May 7, 1898,
Althea,
Lena,
Oliver,
Frank and their father moved to the Hanna farm east
of Selma.
Frank was married February 22, 1899 and Oliver December 3, 1902.
Soon after
Oliver's marriage
Lena,
Althea and their father
moved into a four room house he had purchased on E. Sixth Street, (now Highland
Avenue) in Whitely. He lived in retirement here until his death April 11, 1908.
Althea and
Lena lived together in the little house until Lena's death
December 21, 1909, then it was sold.
Althea boarded with Mrs. Bell on East
Jackson Street and with Mrs. Garret on North Vine Street in Muncie.
John Wesley and
Amanda were members of the
Religious Society of Friends or the Quaker Church and endowed their children with
the birthright in the Quaker Church. They were a devout and devoted couple and
lived daily by the precepts of their faith. Six days a week they were busy in
their vocations, but Sunday was indeed a day of worship, meditation, and rest. To
have swept up a few crumbs or mended a torn garment on the Sabbath was almost
sacrilegious. An ample supply of food was cooked on Saturday to provide for their
needs on Sunday and other chores were attended to accordingly. Their family was
schooled in the lessons of thrift for they were brought up in the habit of making
economic use of their resources. The fruits of their toil provided the food for
the table and a comfortable living. They were well fed and clothed. Not only did
the women make their own clothes, but they were skilled in tailoring the men's
suits. It has been interesting to note how the early teachings of these pious,
zealous parents have been instilled in the lives of their children and
grandchildren even to the present generation.
In Delaware County they affiliated with the Friends Church
in Muncie. Together they rode in their carriage to Church whenever possible.
Amanda and the children were dressed in their Sunday best and
John Wesley
in his stiff white shirt without a tie, the Quaker attire. He followed this
lifelong habit of church going, whether he rode in a carriage, or walked, or took a
street car. Often he walked from his home in Whitely to the Friends Church uptown,
taking the street car only when the walk was too much of an effort or because of
inclement weather.
Those who can recall, remember
Amanda, or
Grandma
Bullock, as a wisp of a lady, quiet and gentle but in her acquisitions. She
was the disciplinarian in their household. Her house was clean and in order. The
tall cherry chest, the white dotted swiss ruffled curtains, a neat stack of
magazines and Grandma seated in her low rocker by the window with the open Bible in
her lap was a quaint and homey setting for those who visited her. She was a Bible
scholar and could often quote long passages of scripture from memory. She always
presided at the table quietly and with reservation.
John Wesley was tall of stature and wore a flowing
white beard that was always well groomed. His heart was full of kindness. He
called his wife "Honey" and his ardent wish was to fulfill her every
desire. His neighbors and friends knew him as a man worthy of highest esteem. He
played horse with the grandchildren, sang folk songs as he trotted them on his
knees and paid heed to their fantastic inclinations. The colored people in his
neighborhood had great respect for him. Young and old greeted him on his daily
walks with a, "Good morning, Mr. Bullock," and the inflection of their
voices denoted the warm feeling toward him. It has been said that he was a friend
of everyone and everyone was his friend. His brother-in-law,
Willis Leverton
, once said, "No man ever walked the earth that was as good as
John
Wesley Bullock, he was the best man that ever lived."
It is impossible to evaluate truly the ideals of the lives
of these gentle people. Their devotion to Christian living, friendly persuasion
and humility toward God and fellow man, has been transmitted in the lives of all
their descendants. To them has been given a heritage of loving kindness, charity,
and understanding.
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THOMAS BROOME BULLOCK,
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JOHN WESLEY BULLOCK
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